Hurricanes

About Hurricanes

A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm system with high winds. These storms form over warm ocean waters and can cause heavy damage due to high winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and tornadoes. It's crucial to prepare for hurricanes by securing property, stocking up on essentials, and following evacuation orders to ensure safety.

Atlantic Hurricane Season is from June 1st to November 30. 

Hurricanes are categorized by the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale. Hurricanes are categorized by wind only. 


CategoryWind Speeds (MPH)Damage
Category 174-95Minimal Damage: some damage to buildings and trees. Widespread power outages are possible. 
Category 2
96-110Widespread Damage: Strong winds could damage exterior of buildings, including dislodging windows. Widespread power outages for several days. 
Category 3111-129Extensive Damage: Wall failures of residential buildings possible. Many trees could be uprooted and mobile homes destroyed. Power outages could last days to weeks. 
Category 4130-156Devastating Damage: High winds could cause complete structural failures and extensive damage. Power may be unavailable for weeks. 
Category 5Over 156Catastrophic Damage: Complete failure of many buildings, with some being completely blown away. Power outages could last weeks to months. 

Know Your Alerts

 

Hurricane Watch

There is a possibility of hurricane conditions in the next few days. A watch typically alerts of hurricane force winds in the next 48 hours.

If you get this alert, know what your risk is and if you are in an evacuation one. Follow your emergency plans and make sure you have enough emergency supplies for at least 3 days. 


Hurricane Warning

Hurricane conditions are likely in the next few days. A warning typically alerts of hurricane force winds in the next 36 hours. 

If you get this alert, evacuate if told to and follow instructions from local officials. Follow your emergency plan. 

Staying Safe in a Hurricane

  1. Before a Hurricane
  2. During a Hurricane
  3. After the Hurricane

Know Your Risk

Pay attention to the news and weather for up-to-date information during hurricane season. Sign up for OC Alerts at ocalertsnc.com to receive emergency alerts on your phone or email for locations that matter to you. 

Prepare Your Family

Review your emergency plan and emergency kit in case of a disaster. Make sure important phone numbers, addresses, and information are written down in case of an extended power outage. Charge your phone, flashlights, and other necessary electronics. 

Strengthen Your Home

Clear your gutters and secure or bring in outdoor furniture that could be blown away from high winds. 

Check on Neighbors

Help those around you make an emergency plan and get prepared for a hurricane. Share the warnings and risks with others. 

Additional Resources

Visit Ready.gov for more information on how to be prepared for hurricanes and other emergencies.